Asia Art Archive presents "Lines of Flight: Nilima Sheikh Archive" in Hong Kong

TEXT:Sue Wang    DATE: 2018.4.16

Lines of Flight?brings together documents from?Nilima?Sheikh’s archive to explore the importance of travel and artistic techniques in her practice. Based in Baroda, India, Sheikh has reflected on questions of tradition, historical lineage, and cosmopolitanism in Asia for over fifty years. The exhibition presents her travels as a method through which she builds research, and her artistic techniques as a way of transforming material cultures and histories across national borders.

The presentation?opens?with a?selection?of stencils from Sheikh’s archive that have been created by?her?over the past two decades,?in collaboration with a family of traditional stencil-makers from the temple town of Mathura, India. Sheikh has amassed a large archive of stencils that draw on images from art history and citations from various genres of literature. Conventionally seen as finished images, the stencils presented here perform multiple roles—as?tools, documents, and images.??

The stencils?are?juxtaposed with?Sarhad?2, a?tempera painting?from 2014,?which sheds light on?the?range of references and techniques?in Sheikh’s?painting. Here,?the artist uses stencils?to depict?figurative elements such as trees;?parts of stencils of butterfly wings that shape the contours of the landscape;?as well as a citation from?Mirza?Waheed’s?The Collaborator?(2011), which inspired this work. The painting also?introduces?Sheikh’s engagement with?ideas of home, belonging, and separation.?

The exhibition spotlights Sheikh’s travels in the 1980s to?research?the living traditions of art in India, with an emphasis on the Pichhwai paintings of Nathdwara, Rajasthan. Focusing on this art form passed on from masters to apprentices, this research?followed soon after Sheikh’s introduction of miniature and traditional narrative forms to her visual repertoire. The research also informed her prolific use of natural pigments and the organisation of pictorial space in her work. Correspondences with other artists and institutions of cultural heritage also reveal Sheikh’s efforts to advocate for the preservation of living traditions in Asia.?In addition, her research into traditional art forms paved the way for experimentations with scale?and performative aspects that Sheikh undertook in her work for theatre design from 1989?to?2000.?

Sheikh’s archive shows her long-standing engagement with a range of visual and textual sources and techniques from across Asia. These source materials range from Turkish, Persian,?and Indian?manuscript painting?to the scroll and mural paintings of China and Japan;?from the poetry of Mahmoud?Darwish,?Lal?Ded, and Li Bai to the writings of?Mirza?Waheed, Salman Rushdie, and Chitralekha Zutshi. These materials not only reveal the work process of the artist, but act as?media?for the transmission of knowledge.?

The exhibition?also?introduces?excerpts from?8mm?film?footage taken by Leila?Dhanda, Sheikh’s mother, during family trips to Kashmir in the 1950s. The camera captures the scale of the mountains, the?flow?of the rivers, and the changing horizon lines as the?family?moves?through?the landscape.?These?repeated visits to Kashmir?were?formative?for?Sheikh’s understanding of?space and scale,?writing?that her mother taught her “to love to travel to new places” and ways to re-map?“the familiar.” The video is juxtaposed with stencils of poems?by Li?Bai?and Mahmoud?Darwish. These motifs of movement and flight suggest a search for a sense of belonging toward shared histories and cultures.?

About the exhibition

Date: 22 March–30 June 2018
Venue: Asia Art Archive Library, 11/F, Hollywood Centre, 233 Hollywood Road, Sheung Wan

Courtesy of the artist and Asia Art Archive, for further information please visit https://aaa.org.hk.